This is Conrwall
Heroic tradition rests in worthy hands Print E-mail
Friday, 15 December 2006

Members of the lifeboat crew are in upbeat mood as they gather over mugs of tea and biscuits at the Penlee station. There's a posse of journalists arriving for a spin in the all-weather lifeboat, the Ivan Ellen, and it's a bit choppy out there in Mounts Bay.The in-joke is guessing who among these visiting land-crabs will be the first to be seasick. Given the conditions, there's even some question as to whether the trip out to sea will take place.

But once assembled and introduced, and trussed-up like chickens in our lifejackets, we're out in the wind and the rain and being tossed around on the lifeboat as if on a giant fairground ride.

It's invigorating to say the least as we hang on to railings, hangers and the edge of seats, and the crew look on with wry smiles as the Ivan Ellen thumps and lurches at 25 knots on the waves.

There's a serious reason for this outing - we are here where past and present intertwine.

Next Tuesday marks the 25th anniversary of the Penlee lifeboat disaster when eight crew from Mousehole - Trevelyan Richards, Stephen Madron, Nigel Brockman, John Blewett, Charles Greenhaugh, Kevin Smith, Barrie Torrie and Gary Wallis - died in mountainous seas while trying to rescue the coaster Union Star.

All five crew of that vessel, plus the wife and two stepdaughters of the ship's captain, Henry "Mick" Moreton, were lost as well.

The courage of the Penlee crew on the Solomon Browne lifeboat on that night of December 19, 1981 defied belief.

Lieutenant Commander Russell Smith, pilot of the Culdrose Sea King helicopter that night, described it as "the greatest act of courage I have ever seen, and am likely to ever see".

Time and again, the Penlee crew battled to save the eight lives on the Union Star, which at 67.6 metres long was being tossed like a child's toy in 60ft breakers and 100mph winds towards the Boscawen cliffs.

The Solomon Browne was lost soon after the crew had achieved the impossible by recovering four people from the coaster.

The loss was hard to put into words for a Mousehole and Newlyn community, for whom the term "close-knit" could have been invented.

But perhaps the closest reflection of it came in the book, Penlee - the Loss of a Lifeboat, by Michael Sagar-Fenton, who wrote: "The eight men were all big personalities, confident, exuberant, involved in every strand of village life. To lose any one of them would have caused the whole village to grieve. To lose them all was a numbing wound, too deep for pain, too dreadful to grasp."

The writer of this definitive account of the lifeboat disaster is here as well for our outing on the lifeboat.

But no one wants the past to overshadow the present or future. The events of that night 25 years ago have been examined exhaustively. They made the name of Penlee in West Cornwall instantly recognisable to people across the world.

But, as Mr Sagar-Fenton says: "The spirit in the lifeboat station is fantastic."

The lifesaving endeavours of the crew in all conditions has continued ever since. This year so far, there have been 47 "shouts", 22 of them with the inshore lifeboat.

And that is what we are reminded of as we're bounced around on the Ivan Ellen. To the crew, this is a gentle excursion. But it's lively enough for me, and I'm just hoping that my stomach is not the first to somersault.

The Severn-class boat is "a tiger", according to coxswain Neil Brockman. And he isn't kidding.

The £2 million Ivan Ellen is completely self-righting, weighs 44 tons, and at 17 metres long is capable of carrying up to 180 survivors in fine weather.

Two engines can consume up to 100 gallons of diesel an hour - a cost in fuel alone which demonstrates the importance of fundraising for the RNLI.

Patrick "Patch" Harvey, who along with the coxswain is one of the only two fully-employed crew, typifies the outlook of the crew.

"It's a big team effort, especially when there's someone on the bow. The most dangerous thing is when it's rough and we're putting people on from another boat or getting crew off," he says.

He, too, has known the tragedy of living and working with the sea - recalling, for instance, the loss of the fishing boat the Sabre in March 2004.

"We found two in the liferaft, but the other one did not make it. We spent seven hours searching for him. That lad was from Newlyn."

Such past experiences stiffen the resolve of the lifeboat crew. "We'd go out, no matter the weather. We'd go out regardless to try to do something," says Patch.

It is this enduring spirit which so characterises the history of the lifeboats and those who man them - nowhere more so that in Newlyn and Mousehole, so steeped in the traditions of fishing communities.

Coxswain Neil says: "You have to be aware of what you are doing, especially as coxswain. You don't get frightened when you are actually doing the job - it's when you get home and you think about it.

"I have complete trust in my crew - we know each other. I'm lucky because most of the crew have sea backgrounds. All of Newlyn and West Cornwall has a sea and fishing tradition, so people have skills and if they can help, they will. And our crew - we all grew up together."

For Neil, the worst part of the job is selecting who should go on a "shout". The Ivan Ellen takes a crew of six, but there are around 25 volunteers in all, and ten or 12 might turn up when the call goes out.

"People who aren't chosen will be disappointed. I used to be. They want to go. I usually pick the ones with the best and most experience for the job in hand," he says.

It's an observation given added poignancy when you learn that Neil lost his father Nigel in the Penlee disaster.

Neil too had volunteered that night - only to be told by the then coxswain, Trevelyan Richards: "No more than one from a family on a night like this."

Neil goes on: "The roughest weather I've been out in was in 1994 in ten-metre seas - the size of a two-storey house."

What he does not mention is that both he and the coxswain of the Sennen Cove lifeboat, Terry George, were awarded the RNLI's bronze medal for their seamanship and conduct in the rescue.

They were facing storm-force winds when the two lifeboats performed a joint operation to save five fishermen on the Julian Paul, which was towed back to Newlyn.

How do they cope - and what of the fear?

As Julia Rescorla, the one female member of the lifeboat crew, explains: "I know of some weak men, but there are no weak men on this crew. You don't have time to be afraid.

"All the training and the adrenalin kicks in, and we act as a team. It's when you get back and think about it that you start to be afraid."

Neil adds: "Humour is the best way of dealing with things. You've got to have a bit of fun, and we do."

It's not hard to see what he means. One or two among the Press contingent are starting to look a bit green.

And, after two hours of being chucked around, we land crabs are all a bit wet and cold.

This sets me wondering what it must be like for the lifeboat crew on long nights in stormy conditions.

How aptly they fit that expression "a rare breed" - both now and in times past.

Coxswain Neil surveys the "guests" and decides that it's about time to go back, though not before attending to one last thing.

The call goes out across the boat: "Who's for a pasty?"

Then the message is radioed back to the lifeboat station: "Twelve meat pasties."

That done, he pushes the Ivan Ellen up to 25 knots again, and we're thumping and lurching into the waves once more.

Penlee - the Loss of a Lifeboat, by Michael Sagar-Fenton, is available from the Western Morning News Shop, 107 Armada Way, Plymouth PL1 1HH, priced £7.99 plus £2 P &P. Call 01752 207141 for details. Also available by the same author is Penlee Lifeboat - the First 200 Years, priced £7.99. For details, see the Penlee RNLI website at www.penlee-lifeboat.ik.com All profits from the latter book will be donated to the RNLI.

article copyright WESTERN MORNING NEWS 

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